Bhagavad Gita

A philosophical and religious text of ancient Indian origin, the Bhagavad Gita is a part of the epic poem Mahabharata and was likely composed between the 5th and 2nd centuries BCE in ancient India. The Gita unfolds as a dialogue between Arjuna, a warrior prince of the Pandava dynasty, and the god Krishna, who serves as his charioteer and spiritual guide, on the eve of a great battle at Kurukshetra. In this profound exchange, Krishna reveals deep philosophical and ethical insights regarding dharma (duty), yoga, karma, self-realization, inner serenity, and liberation (moksha). The Bhagavad Gita synthesizes elements from various Hindu philosophical schools, including Vedanta and Samkhya, offering a universal teaching on spiritual growth, selflessness, and the pursuit of one’s righteous path. Revered as a sacred scripture in Hinduism, it has also influenced Buddhism, Jainism, and global philosophical discourse. The Gita continues to be studied as a source of moral guidance, metaphysical inquiry, and practical life wisdom, maintaining its relevance for over two millennia.